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A premier wind pipe of Carnatic music, accorded high status as a 'mangala vadyam' since time immemorial, the double-reeded nagaswaram is made of wood and has two parts: conical tube and a metal ball. The tube enlarges downwards with a horn like portion at the end, and is fitted with a metal bell. There are seven finger and five vent holes. The double reed called aku (in Telugu) acts as valve, fixed to a metal staple and inserted in the tube. Spare reeds with wooden needle for adjusting the reed is kept with the instrument hanging from the staple. The accompanying percussion instrument is Thavil. Occasionally, Thalam, the large cymbals, are also played with Nagaswaram. The instrument is closely identified with temples and orther religious events. The instrumental ensemble, with Nagaswaram being the principal instrument, is called Periyamelam. It is used on auspicious and religious occasions as also in classical concerts. BACK Go To Top |
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