Shutdown 
                      in J-K to protest caricature of Prophet 
                        Srinagar: 
                      The Jammu and Kashmir Bar Association on Monday observed 
                      a shutdown to protest against the publication of caricatures 
                      of Prophet Mohammad in European newspapers. The cartoons 
                      were originally published by the Danish daily Jyllands-Posten 
                      last September. Streets in Srinagar wore a deserted look, 
                      as shops remained closed. Protest rallies have been taken 
                      across Muslim countries all over the world in protest against 
                      the depiction of the Prophet by the daily. Some Muslim countries 
                      have even recalled their envoys from Copenhagen and Scandinavian 
                      capitals. Muslims have said that what the European newspapers 
                      portrayed describing it as a freedom of expression, was 
                      in reality, blasphemous. "Muslims across the world are brothers 
                      and all of us are against the publication of the cartoons 
                      in Denmark. We condemn the act and we will strongly come 
                      out against it," said Farooq Ahmed, a local. Newspapers 
                      in France, Germany, Spain, Switzerland and Hungary reprinted 
                      the caricatures, saying that press freedom was more important 
                      than the protests and boycotts they have provoked. Muneer 
                      Khan, another local, said nobody has the right to insult 
                      anyone's religion. "Not only as a Muslim, but also as a 
                      human being, I would say that we should respect people's 
                      faith and religion. Nobody has the right to insult anybody's 
                      religion," said Khan. 
                     
                      S Thorat appointed new UGC Chairman  (Go 
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                        New 
                      Delhi: Dr. Sukhadeo Thorat, a member of the University 
                      Grants Commission and Professor of Economics at Jawaharlal 
                      Nehru University (JNU), New Delhi, has been appointed as 
                      Chairman of the Commission, by the Central Government for 
                      a term of five years. Dr. Thorat has notable contributions 
                      to research in the frontier areas of knowledge among others 
                      in agricultural development, poverty, labour studies, caste 
                      and economic discrimination, particularly labour market 
                      discrimination, economic problems of the Schedule Castes 
                      and the Schedule Tribes. He has written extensively on a 
                      variety of contemporary issues such as rural poverty, rural 
                      development, child labour, caste and discrimination, and 
                      urban slums. He is also credited with a large number of 
                      published papers on general economics, agricultural development, 
                      rural poverty and related themes. 
                    Criminal 
                      law amendment bill comes into effect (Go 
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                        New 
                      Delhi: The Criminal Law Amendment Bill, 2005, intended 
                      to prevent the evil of witnesses turning hostile, came into 
                      effect on Monday. Sections 161, 162 and 344 of the bill 
                      have been amended by inserting new sections 164A and 344A 
                      in the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973. The amendments 
                      to the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 and the Indian Evidence 
                      Act, 1872 provide that statement made to the Police by any 
                      person during investigation, if given in writing, is to 
                      be signed and quickly transmitted to the Magistrate. Under 
                      the amended bill, in all offences punishable with death 
                      or imprisonment for 7 years or more during investigation, 
                      the witness will be required to record his statement before 
                      a Magistrate. The statement of the witness duly recorded 
                      before a Magistrate under oath would be treated as evidence 
                      at the court's discretion. Disposal of criminal trials in 
                      the courts takes a long time and in many cases trials do 
                      not begin for as long as three to five years after an accused 
                      is sent to judicial custody. In many cases persons accused 
                      of criminal offences are unable to secure bail for different 
                      reasons and have to languish in jail as under-trial prisoners 
                      for years. The act also incorporates the concept of plea 
                      bargaining as recommended by the Law Commission in its 154th 
                      Report on the Code of Criminal Procedure. This means pre-trial 
                      negotiations between defendant and prosecution during which 
                      the accused agrees to plead guilty in lieu of certain concessions 
                      by the prosecutor. The benefit of plea bargaining would, 
                      however, not be admissible to habitual offenders. The legislation 
                      was approved by the Parliament in its winter session and 
                      the President A P Abdul Kalam approved it subsequently. 
                      
                     
                      Notice to UP Force in phone tapping case 
                      (Go 
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                        New 
                      Delhi: The Delhi High Court today issued notice to the 
                      Special Task Force (STF) of Uttar Pradesh on a contempt 
                      petition filed by Delhi Police for carrying out a parallel 
                      investigation in the Samajwadi Party General Secretary Amar 
                      Singh phone tapping case. Delhi Police Counsel Mukta Gupta 
                      in the petition filed before the High Court Justice R C 
                      Jain, alleged that the STF continued parallel investigation 
                      in the case though the court had earlier restrained STF 
                      from doing so. Singh has accused the Centre of tapping his 
                      phones along with 70 other politicians. He also approached 
                      the Supreme Court with an application seeking a judicial 
                      inquiry into the alleged tapping of his telephone by the 
                      Delhi Police. He had cited eight respondents in the application 
                      - Union Ministries of Telecommunication and Home Affairs, 
                      Chief Secretary and Home Secretary, the Delhi Government, 
                      the Delhi police Commissioner, Additional Police Commissioner 
                      (Crime), the Congress party through its president and private 
                      mobile service provider, Reliance Infocomm. Singh had also 
                      sought a direction to the Central and State Governments 
                      to strictly enforce the guidelines laid down by the court 
                      as well as Rule 419 (A) of the Indian Telegraph Act and 
                      Rules. Under Rule 419 (A )of the Indian Telegraph Rules 
                      1951, in case of emergency, permission to intercept phones 
                      has to be taken from the Joint Secretary who is authorised 
                      to do so, subject to confirmation by the Secretary. Singh 
                      alleged that apart from his telephone, the personal telephones 
                      of Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister, Mr Mulayam Singh Yadav 
                      and his son, Mr Akhilesh Yadav, a MP, were also being tapped. 
                      The Delhi Police had sent a CD containing the tapped conversations 
                      of Amar Singh to the forensic laboratory in Hyderabad for 
                      "determining the authenticity" of the tapes. A senior Special 
                      Cell official had indicated that the CD would form part 
                      of the charge sheet in the case after the voice authenticity 
                      report arrived from Hyderabad. Authorities in the laboratory 
                      also clarified that the audio-tape that contained the conversation 
                      between Singh and another person was of a "routine nature" 
                      and that it found nothing controversial in their talks. 
                      
                    Tension 
                      in Kolkata over Trinamool leader's murder (Go 
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                       Kolkata: 
                      Tension prevails in Kolkata after the murder of Trinamool 
                      Congress leader Sachin Mukherjee, allegedly by his political 
                      rivals. Sachin Banerjee, a vice -president of the party, 
                      was shot dead by some unidentified assailants last night 
                      while he was leaving his residence at Sonarpur, 15 kilometres 
                      away from the city. Police are yet to find the clue to the 
                      murder. S. N. Gupta, Suprientendent of Police, South 24-Pargana, 
                      said: " The incident occurred at around 8:30 p.m. He was 
                      murdered with arms. Police are doing investigation and we 
                      hope to find the culprit very soon." Trinamul Congress alleged 
                      that the murder was committed at the instance of CPI-M as 
                      he was a strong rival in the assembly constituency of Chief 
                      Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharya. Commenting on CPI-M leader 
                      Anil Biswas's defence, Trinamul Congress leader Soungata 
                      Roy said that the conclusive statement of Anil Biswas that 
                      the murder has no connection with CPI-M indicates the guilty 
                      mind of his party. "For a long time he has been a target 
                      of CPI-M. He was attacked once in 1967. He was a Congress 
                      candidate in the 1980 assembly election and in 1982 he stood 
                      again. Anil Babu's comment is out of context. He is not 
                      an astrologer to predict that the murder has no connection 
                      with CPI-M. Till it's proved otherwise all suspicions would 
                      be directed towards CPI-M as the victim was a powerful Trinamul 
                      Congress leader in Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharya's 
                      assembly constituency. The very statement from Anil babu 
                      proves their guilty mind," said Soungata Roy. Mukherjee's 
                      family also believes that the political rivalry is the reason 
                      for his murder. Tarun Bhattacharya, nephew of Sachin Mukherjee 
                      said, "We suspect it as a political vendetta. We have learnt 
                      that he was to accompany the election observer who was to 
                      survey ward no. 110 and 111 tomorrow. We think he was murdered 
                      by criminals hired by CPI-M." Trinamul Congress President 
                      Mamta Banerjee visited the spot and threatened to launch 
                      an agitation if the administration failed to find the culprit 
                      within the next 24 hours. 
                     
                      Pakistan wins first ODI against India 
                      at Peshawar (Go 
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                      Peshawar: Pakistan today won the first One Day International 
                      against India with a seven run victory through the Duckworth/Lewis 
                      method at the Arbab Niaz Stadium here. Pakistan needed only 
                      18 runs from 18 balls when play was stopped due to bad light 
                      conditions. Pakistan had lost four wickets and Younis Khan 
                      and Naved-ul-Rana were at the crease then. Earlier Pakistan 
                      won the toss and asked India to bat first. India put up 
                      a huge total of 329 runs with a magnificent century by master 
                      blaster Sachin Tendulkar. Wicket keeper batsman MS Dhoni 
                      and Tendulkar guided India to a good situation after vice 
                      captain Virender Sehwag got out at 5 runs. The duo put up 
                      a 126 run partnership for the third wicket. Dhoni scored 
                      68 runs, and ace bowler Pathan registered 65, his fourth 
                      ODI fifty. India got out in 49.4 overs. But the wickets 
                      kept on falling regularly after their Dhoni's and Tendulkar's 
                      departure. Skipper Rahul Dravid scored only 18 runs. Yuvraj 
                      fell for 38. Man-of-the match Salman Butt scored 101 runs 
                      of 112 balls and put on a 150-run stand with Shoaib Malik 
                      who scored 90 runs off 67 balls with 9 fours and 3 sixes. 
                      The duo provided a solid platform for the chase. Pakistan 
                      started the innings on a comfortable note with openers Butt 
                      and Kamran Akmal scoring runs at will. The two put on the 
                      first 50 runs of the Pakistani innings in only 47 balls. 
                      India managed to put some pressure on the Pakistani batting 
                      line up picking wickets regularly towards the end, taking 
                      the match to a nail biting finish, when play was called 
                      off due to murky conditions. Pakistan were 311 for seven 
                      at that time. 
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