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Maoists
agree to lift blockade in Nepal
Kathmandu:
Maoist rebels have agreed to lift their blockade across
Nepal after an appeal by prime minister-designate Girija Prasad
Koirala. The rebels said that they will wait to see what happens
on Friday when parliament opens for the first time in four
years. According to the Kathmandu Post, Maoist leader Prachanda
announced the rebel move at the request of the man the opposition
parties have nominated to be prime minister, Girija Prasad
Koirala, who said people had suffered under the Maoist blockade.
"We have withdrawn our call for a blockade in response to
an appeal from the Nepali Congress president Girija Prasad
Koirala... until the first meeting of the parliament," said
a rebel statement. The Maoists accused the political parties
of betraying a recent agreement between them following the
climb-down by the king. Fear of Maoist reprisals has prevented
fuel from entering the capital and kept motor traffic from
entering or leaving many towns. Nepal has been paralysed by
demonstrations and a nationwide strike as the opposition sought
to force the king to reinstate democracy. The king assumed
direct powers in February 2005, saying opposition parties
were failing to tackle the Maoists. The capital is returning
to normal after the crippling strike. Taxis are back on the
streets, shops have reopened and mobile phone connections
have been restored but there remains a high police presence.
Communist Party (UML) leader Madhav Kumar Nepal told the BBC
the formation of a new government would be "the first step
towards a constituent assembly", which would be tasked with
redrawing the constitution. The US has welcomed the king's
announcement and said he should now consider assuming a "ceremonial
role". More than 13,000 people have died in the Maoist insurgency.
Violence has escalated since the rebels ended a truce in January.
Normalcy
in Nepal, activists released
Kathmandu:
More than 300 pro-democracy activists and civil society
leaders detained for defying curfew and prohibitory orders
were released as the life limped back to normal in Kathmandu
on Wednesday. Meanwhile, a demonstrator succumbed to his injuries
taking the toll of people killed during the three-week long
pro-democracy agitation to seventeen. Work at government offices
and private businesses resumed. Markets re-opened, public
buses, private vehicles plied on the streets and the schools
reopened in the day. Nepali Congress central member Narahari
Acharya, Communist Party of Nepal-UML central member Pradip
Gyawali, Nepali Congress Kathmandu District President Tirtha
Ram Dangol, President of Human Rights Organisation of Nepal
Charan Prasai, Civil Society leader Devendra Raj Pandey and
Mathur Prasad Shrestha were among those released. Nearly 5,000
people, including 200 children were injured during the royal
government's crackdown against demonstrators demanding end
to absolute monarchy and restoration of democracy. The Seven
Party Alliance (SPA) on Tuesday chose former Nepalese Premier
and veteran leader, Girija Prasad Koirala, as a consensus
candidate to be next Prime Minister of Nepal and vowed to
include Maoists in the political mainstream. Yielding to pressure
from the pro-democracy movement, King Gyanendra had proclaimed
he was reinstating the House of Representatives, which was
dissolved on May 22, 2002. He said the lower house of parliament
would reconvene on April 28. The Maoists, who are vowed to
end the monarchy and establish a Communist republic have however,
refused to suspend their rebellion and said they will continue
the protests until the parties declare elections for an assembly
to write a new Constitution. .
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