SOCIETY
Boys vie to climb 40-feet pole for a bride in Gujarat's
tribal village
Jesawada,
Dahod (Gujarat): The Swayamvar ceremony of yore
that allowed girls to choose their life partners from
a host of willing suitors by garlanding, is still
in vogue among tribals of Gujarat's Dahod District.
Known as Gud- Gadheda fair, the annual event is held
during March, a week after Holi, the festival of colours
at a small village of Jesawada in Dahod. It attracts
a good number of prospective bridegrooms. Unlike the
Swayamvar of yore in which the girl chooses her mate,
the one at Gud-Gadheda, it is the other way round
with the girl being chosen by the victorious boy.
During the fair, a 40-feet wooden pole is planted
upright in the ground around which unmarried girls
while holding sticks dance to the rhythm of the drums.
Later, the boys gather around the wooden pole and
try to climb it, avoiding the possible beating with
the sticks by girls. The boy succeeding to reach the
top of the pole and eat as well as distribute jaggery
hanging there, is viewed as powerful, and thus, he
chooses the woman of his choice to get married. "It
is a traditional and an old fair which has been in
fashion since ages for village tribals and the neighbouring
areas. People visit this place in search for suitable
life partner. Though the fair has changed a lot since
the time it started due to changing times, it still
holds relevance for the tribals. Even when I was young
I came to this fair, climbed the wooden pole and won
my lady. Later, I got married and now I am a happy
man," said Nagar Singh Kasnabhai, a local tribal.
"It is a traditional fair of the tribal communities
living in this area. It is a marriage mart in which
girls and boys choose partners of their choice. We
have been following it incessantly since the times
of Ramayana," said Rameshbhai Katara, the Village
Head of Jesawada. Prospective brides and bridegrooms
converge here from far off areas to win perfect partner
at the Swayamvar. "We all come here to choose the
partner of our choice. If we are unable to find one,
we come here next time and then search for the one
again. I have not found anyone suitable this time,"
said Urmila, one of prospective brides. Besides, tribes
from the adjoining regions, who participate in dancing,
competitive sports, recreational events and various
forms of entertainment, make the annual fair a charm
for a huge number of people from neighbouring villages.
A huge number stalls are set up, where one can relish
authentic traditional food or buy embroidered and
handicrafts items. A cattle show also coincides with
Gud-Gadheda fair.
-Mar
30, 2008
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