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Delhi women march against mounting female foeticide cases

     New Delhi: To protest against the growing instances of female foeticide across the country, scores of college students, social activists and volunteers took to the streets in the national Capital. The women raised posters and placards demanding that females be given a 'right to live' and more stringent measures be taken to stop pre-natal diagnosis, which is still rampant despite a legislation passed in 1996. "Today, at least 10 million girls are missing from India 's population because the foetuses have been aborted over the years. If we consider human rights, then right to live is the most important human right. But our girls have been denied this right. And it is very unfortunate that well educated people, those hailing from affluent families, are also going for female foeticide," said Ranjana Kumari, Director, Centre for Social Research. About 10 million female foetuses may have been aborted in the country over the past two decades, according to research published recently by a team of scientists who analysed female fertility figures from a national survey of six million people in the country. Despite laws banning such tests to abort unborn girls, female foeticide is common in several regions of the country where families view boys as being a better asset than girls. Officials say states like Rajasthan, Punjab , Haryana, Gujurat, and Himachal Pradesh, and cities like Chandigarh have heavily skewed sex ratios. In Rajasthan, there are 922 females to every 1,000 males, but officials say in states like Punjab and Haryana, the sex ratio could be as low as 500 or 600 females to 1,000 males.

     The condition is the most alarming in Punjab , which has even shocked Prime Minister Manmohan Singh. He had said few months back that it was a blot on the name of the valiant and gallant people, adding that daughters have contributed as much to the glory of Punjab as the sons. The United Nations has also in its report released earlier this year said that India 's female ratio between 0-6 years age group has fallen to 896 females per 1,000 males, the lowest ever in a decade for the world's second most populous nation. Reports said that more than two million foetuses were killed nationwide every year through abortion, simply for being girls. The situation, the report said was further worse in the states of Punjab , Haryana and Himachal Pradesh, all relatively affluent. Sex determination, though banned, is as simple as an ultrasound and can easily be arranged in the thousands of tiny clinics and nursing homes mushrooming across India , for as less as 500 rupees. Besides Punjab and Haryana, Rajasthan and Bihar , also have long history of female infanticide, of girls poisoned, suffocated, drowned or left to die.
-Dec 3, 2006

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