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CPI(M) faces internal dissension on Pension Bill
by Gautam Ghosh
Kolkata:
The CPI(M) is facing serious internal dissension on the
question of supporting or opposing the Pension Bill and labour
reforms proposed by the Centre. The party has also differences
with other major Left Front partners on these important issues
which are expected to surface in the coming session of the Parliament
after the Bihar Assembly polls. The Marxists' response to the
issues is crucial for the private industrialists eager to invest
their money in CPI(M)ruled states like West Bengal and Tripura
and "a wrong signal" from the respective governments may adversely
affect the investment climate in the two states.
According
to informed sources, one of the main factors contributing to
the CPI(M)'s dilemma is the growing financial stringency of
the CPI(M)-led governments in Bengal and Tripura. West Bengal
Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee is particularly worried
about the heavy burden on the state's exchequer on the pension
account and wants to see it substantially reduced in the coming
years. He feels the proposed Pension Regulatory Bill, under
which the Centre intends to raise pension funds on the basis
of contributions made by the government employees and partly
invest the amount in shares, will go a long way in helping him
tackle the problem. Despite Bhattacharjee's considerable success
in attracting investments to Bengal, the state government's
financial position continues to be a matter of concern for him
as he could not augment enough internal revenue. Major Left
Front constituents like the CPI and the RSP are also firmly
against the Pension Bill, despite the CPI(M)'s dilly- dallying
over the issue.
CPI
MP and AITUC leader Gurudas Dasgupta feels the Pension Bill
will take away the right the workers have been enjoying for
a long time. "The government is trying to deprive them of the
money they ought to get as pension. Once we accept the new arrangement,
the government will gradually the existing social security facilities
in other sectors too," he observed. RSP leader Abani Roy also
reiterated the Left Fronts resolve to oppose the Bill, saying
the party will not accept it even with amendments. "We have
rejected the Bill in toto," he said. The CPI(M)'s labour arm,
CITU, as well as the party-controlled coordination committee
of the state government employees, however, are firmly to the
proposed Pension Bill and labour reforms CPI(M) general secretary
Prakash Karat intends to discuss the issues with the CITU, but
the latter has already rejected the Centre's stand and threatened
a major stir. Ultimately the CPI(M)'s politburo may have to
intervene in the matter and evolve a compromise formula which
may attempt to keep both the sides happy. Bhattacharjee, however,
is not averse to the idea of going ahead with labour reforms
in Bengal to project the state to the foreign industrialists
as investment-friendly. He finds nothing wrong in the Centre's
move and wants his party to support the issue when it will be
taken up in the Parliament. However, the CITU has already put
its foot down, declaring its intention to oppose "the anti-employee
labour reforms proposed by the UPA government."
The
CPI(M)'s labour arm believes that the Centre has little or no
sympathy for the working class and only intends to "protect
the owners' interests." "The proposed labour reforms will enable
the factory owners to retrench the workers at their sweet will
and deny the workers the right to realize their just demands,"
observed a state CITU Secretariat member. The CITU, however,
is not prepared to give up militant trade unionism, to Bhattacharjee's
great chargrin. Bhattacharjee took a serious view of the conduct
of CITU workers during the September 29 "Bharat bandh" when
his wife was publicly heckled by them on her way to office.
He has since then made it clear that CITU workers will no longer
be allowed to impose any shutdown or strike on the IT sector.
Bhattacharjee, however, has largely failed to persuade his party's
labour wing to give up militancy. This was apparent when two
managers of a sponge iron factor at Barjora in Bankura district
were severely beaten up by CITU workers last Sunday. While local
CITU leaders have tried to defend the workers' action, the district
CPI(M) leadership has taken a serious exception to the incident
and urged the administration to take 'firm steps against the
wrong-doers.'
Leading
Indian News Papers
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