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Crops in Punjab damaged for want of rainfall

          Ludhiana: Facing deficient rainfall, Punjab has been facing a drought like situation in many parts. The early delay in monsoon has badly hit the Paddy crop, crippled the canal network and electricity generation. The state government, which came into action is trying to bring out the state out of nature's fury. The meteorological scientists at the Punjab Agriculture University in Ludhiana are keeping a close watch on the weather, as 42 per cent of the geographical area of the country has deficient rainfall. Extreme fluctuations in the weather patterns have been felt frequently in the past few decades, causing heavy damage to the agri-sector.

          The months of July and August are a crucial period for the farming community in Punjab. The state which has around 2 million hectares of land under paddy crop, spread over large and small holdings, is dependent on the monsoon rainfall. The amount of rainfall in the state ranges from 250 to 1000 millimetres. But all has not been well with the south-west monsoon this year for less than 100 millimetres of rainfall has been recorded so far. The small and medium farmers, already facing heavy debts, are in a state of bewilderment over the erratic rainfall. The majority of farmers in the state grows paddy and their entire economy depends on its successful production. Rajbir Singh, a farmer said, "If the condition of rainfall remains so, the paddy crop will come down drastically from 25 quintals per acre to 17 quintals per acre". Another farmer, Kulbir said, "There will be a crisis of Paddy crop this season. We are feeding crops with tubewells. We are in crises with no rain and no electricity."

          The failure of the early monsoon has forced the Punjab State Electricity Board to buy 48 million units of power everyday, and this is still short of the total requirement of 140 million units. The absent rains have not only put the major reservious in a preacrious position but has virtually crippled the canal network in the state. Interrupted power supply to farmers has led to a heavy damage of seasonal crops and barring pulses. The state agriculture department responsible for the welfare of farmers and their crops are yet to work on precautionary measures. Punjab agriculture director, Ajmer Singh said, "At this primary stage we can not figure out the total loss to the farmers. They have just trans-planted the crop and we can calculate the loss after sometime. No decision has yet been taken by the state government of the kind of compensation be given to the affected farmers, but the Central government have some norms of relief for the drought and flood affected areas. We have already worked on those parametres". A smiling rain god holds out strong hopes for a brighter future. The good rainfall last year had brought some relief to the Punjab farmers, with a record kharif production giving rise in state's economy graph. If the monsoon is good this time, then only will be a win -win situation for all.

Iraqi abductors have no political motive, says Natwar (Go To Top)

          New Delhi: External Affairs Minister Natwar Singh on Sunday said that the Iraqi kidnappers, who have kidnapped three Indian nationals, are not politically motivated jehadis, but extortionists simply looking for money. Singh assured that the crisis would be resolved peacefully and that the government was making all efforts to secure their safe release. "We are doing our best and we now believe that the kidnappers do not have political affiliation but are instead outlaws who kidnap people for ransom," he added. Meanwhile, the Iraq hostage crisis enters its fourth day today with negotiations still continuing. New Delhi has been in touch with the governments of Iraq and Kuwait and has been able to persuade KGL, the Kuwaiti transport firm employing the Indians, to cease operations in Iraq, the first demand of the kidnappers. The kidnappers have extended the deadline by another 48 hours and this deadline ends on Monday. Now, the "Black Banners", the kidnappers, is demanding release of Iraqi prisoners from Kuwaiti and American jails. But, the government has assured the parents and relatives of the hostages that it is doing everything possible to secure the release of the hostages.

           In another related development, Minister of State for External Affairs Rao Indrajit Singh anticipated that the Indian hostages will be set free soon. "Efforts and negotiations are on through the Iraqi government but it would not be fair to divulge the kind of steps India has taken on the matter," Singh told a press conference in Jaipur. "We are closely monitoring the situation there and in constant touch with Iraq," he added.

Two Pak nationals feared kidnapped in Iraq (Go To Top)

         Islamabad: At least two Pakistanis working for a Kuwait-based company were feared kidnapped here Sunday Pakistan's Foreign office spokesman said on Sunday. With this Iraqi hostage crisis deepened even as at least 22 countries have been so far affected by the wave of kidnappings. Islamabad said that the two missing nationals, an engineer and a driver believed to be working for the al-Tamimi Group, vanished on Friday as they drove towards Baghdad. "There is no confirmation yet that these two Pakistanis have been kidnapped. Our people in Baghdad have informed us that two Pakistanis on Friday, when they were going towards Baghdad, they got missing, and nobody knows about their whereabouts. This information has been given to us of... group of industries, a company for which these two Pakistanis were working. And, we are in touch with this company..........we are also in touch with the local authorities and we are making all efforts to get these two Pakistanis released if they have been kidnapped but our first priority is that we must know where they are," Pakistan foreign ministry spokesman Masood Khan told reporters. Over the past 15 months, nationals from nearly two dozen countries have been kidnapped in Iraq, sometimes by criminal gangs, but increasingly by militants seeking to put pressure on governments and foreign companies to pull out of the country. Abductions have sharply increased since April, when several dozen people were seized in one month. Around 60 people have been taken hostage since then, officials say.

Eight killed in LTTE attack near Colombo (Go To Top)

          Colombo: At least eight people were shot dead at a Tamil Tiger safe house near here on Sunday in an attack blamed on the months-old split in the senior ranks of the rebel leadership. According to the LTTE website www.tamilnet.com, those killed were supporters of renegade LTTE commander Vinayagamoorthy Muralitharan, known as "Karuna", and included one of his deputies. Police confirmed the killings, but said they could not say who was dead or who was responsible for the attack. The website said that the assailants were believed to be gunmen from the main faction of the LTTE. The police official said the killings took place at a residence believed to be a Tamil rebel safe house in Kottawa, an outer suburb of Colombo. Residents said they heard bangs a few hours before dawn on Sunday, but thought it was fireworks set to stop monkeys from raiding orchards. "We heard gun fire but we did not take any notice because people are lighting fire crackers everyday to keep monkeys away from the fruit trees. So, we thought it was fire crackers. In fact, when I heard the noises I told my husband that we should also buy some fire crackers," said local resident Samanthi Lanarole. They further said that the house had been rented about two weeks ago by a man believed to be a key Karuna associate. Karuna, one of the most senior Tamil commanders, split from the LTTE earlier this year thereby prompting a crisis in the rebel group. Although the LTTE has regained control of the eastern areas commanded by Karuna, the group accuses the government of supporting him in order to drive a wedge through their ranks.

Kashmiris should be involved in talks, says European Parliament (Go To Top)

          Islamabad: The Kashmiris must be included in the Indo-Pak talks while resolving the K-issue, an ad hoc delegation of the European Parliament on Kashmir has said in its latest report. According to the Dawn, a significant observation made by the EP delegation is: "We believe there are three parties that have a legitimate interest in finding a solution to Kashmir problem. They are: the Indian government, the Pakistan government and the Kashmiri people and their representatives, and therefore all three should be fully involved." The report added that all the three parties must be fully involved in the resolution of the Kashmir issue. Stating that Kashmir was a "regional issue with international implications", the delegation underlines that the European Parliament must continue to engage with Kashmir, by keeping open the lines of communication and continuing to follow from close quarters the process underway. Thus, it strongly recommends that the Foreign Affairs Committee of the EP consider appointing a 'Standing Rapporteur on Kashmir' to continue its engagement with all parties concerned.

Pak helped Osama to set up base: 9/11 Report (Go To Top)

          Washington: The final report of the 9/11 Commission has said that during his entire time in Sudan, Osama bin Laden had maintained guest houses and training camps in Pakistan and Afghanistan. It added that these were part of a larger network used by diverse organizations for recruiting and training fighters for Islamic insurgencies in such places as Tajikistan, Kashmir, and Chechnya. It said that Islamabad held the key to Osama's ability to use Afghanistan as a base from which to revive his ambitious enterprise for war against the US.

           "Pakistani intelligence officers reportedly introduced Osama to Taliban leaders in Kandahar, their main base of power, to aid his reassertion of control over camps near Khost. In doing so, Pakistani generals hoped that Osama would expand the camps and make them available for training Kashmiri militants," the Dawn quoted the report as saying. The report said that Pakistan military leaders turned to Islamic groups for support, and fundamentalists became more prominent. It added that the Pakistan military rulers found "ardent young Afghans" educated at privately madressahs "a source of potential trouble at home but potentially useful abroad." They believed that the Taliban movement could bring order in chaotic Afghanistan and make it a co-operative ally. Pakistani generals also thought that the Taliban might give Pakistan greater security on one of the several borders where Pakistani military officers hoped for what they called "strategic depth," the report added.

           Hinting that Pakistan had links with Osama, it said: "It is unlikely that Osama could have returned to Afghanistan had Pakistan disapproved. The Pakistan military intelligence service probably had advance knowledge of his coming, and its officers may have facilitated his travel." According to the report, Osama went initially to Jalalabad, probably because it was in an area controlled by a provincial council of Muslim leaders who were not major contenders for national power. He found lodgings with Younis Khalis, the head of one of the main Mujahideen factions.

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