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BJP-BSP an opportunistic alliance: Mulayam

New Delhi, Apr. 17 (ANI): The efforts of the BSP and the BJP to form a government in UP have been described as "opportunistic" by Samajwadi Party, which predicts that the alliance will be short- lived.

"This is an opportunistic alliance and it won't last long", Samajwadi Party president Mulayam Singh Yadav told reporters here on Wednesday when asked to comment on the developments i.e. the conversation between Kanshi Ram and L K Advani.

The leader of SP, which won the highest number of seats in the last Assembly elections, remarked that the BSP, after the polls, had lost all its face to hobnob with BJP. "BSP has done it twice in the past and was trying to do the same thing for the third time," he said.

Yadav was talking to mediapersons on the sidelines of a People's Front rally at the Jantar Mantar to demand the ouster of Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi.

Addressing the rally, Yadav charged the BJP-led NDA government at the Centre with "deliberately frustrating" his party from forming the next government in UP. "The BJP hatched a conspiracy with BSP to keep us out of power in the state," he charged. (ANI)


Early polls not my priority: ModiGo to top

Ahmedabad, Apr 17 (ANI): The Gujarat cabinet on Wednesday deferred a decision on whether to recommend elections in the riot-torn state as decided by the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party over the weekend.

After the cabinet meeting in Gandhinagar, Chief Minister Narendra Modi said his priority was to rehabilitate the victims of religious violence which left more than 800 people, mostly Muslims, dead.

More than 100,000 people are still taking shelter in around 35 camps too scared to return and start their lives afresh.

"I said in Goa as well as after coming here that my first priorities are to rehabilitate all those who have been displaced and to speed up rehabilitation process. To provide relief to all and conduct examinations are my main priorities," Modi said.

Critics saw the plan to hold elections immediately in Gujarat as a cynical ploy to exploit religious divides following the worst Hindu-Muslim violence in a decade.

The Telugu Desam Party, a crucial ally of BJP-headed federal coalition, has demanded that Modi be sacked and elections put on hold.

Chief Minister Narendra Modi has been facing the wrath of the opposition and coalition allies for failing to control violence.

Modi denies accusations that police turned a blind eye to reprisal killings of Muslims by Hindus.

Meanwhile, the year-end examinations for Class X and XII which were postponed due to violence in March are set to begin from Thursday.

State Education Minister Anandiben Patel said security has been tightened at the examination centres to prevent any violence.

"We have planned to place video cameras at five examination centre which we have set up to conduct examinations. Any body involved in any mischief will be traced. Secondly, security arrangements have been made at examination centres and a good atmoshere has been created around centres. There are no chances of any untoward incident," Patel said.

At least three people were stabbed to death and 15 others injured in the state in fresh clashes between Hindus and Muslims, police said on Wednesday.

Rioters pelted stones and hurled crudely made bombs at each other in at least three different areas of Ahmedabad.(ANI)


BJP not for early Gujarat polls Go to top

New Delhi, Apr 17 (ANI): The embattled Bharatiya Janata Party sought to win over its secular coalition partners on Wednesday by deferring plans for early elections in riot-torn Gujarat.

The move appeared to ensure the survival of the 30-month-old BJP- led government, and the BJP's leader in Gujarat, but concerns remain over the party's Hindu revivalist leanings which sparked the most serious political revolt since it took power in 1999.

Officials say more than 800 people, mostly Muslims, have died in the Gujarat violence, which started on February 27 when a Muslim mob torched a train carrying Hindu activists, burning 59 people to death.

Leaders of Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee's coalition said there were no plans to hold elections immediately in Gujarat, which many saw as a cynical ploy to exploit religious divides following the worst Hindu-Muslim violence in a decade.

"Opinions do come and decisions are taken. But seeing the situation certain changes are made in the decisions. Right now, there has been no talk of immediatedly dissolving the state assembly and going for elections," said George Fernandes, the government's most powerful non-BJP minister, and convenor of the ruling National Democratic Alliance after a meeting of the coalition members.

The BJP has been battling a revolt from its coalition allies and opposition parties demanding the immediate dismissal of the party's chief minister in Gujarat, Narendra Modi.

They have also been pressing for a debate followed by a vote on the issue in Parliament.

The issue has led to the adjournment of both houses of Parliament for three successive days.

"Today, at the meeting of all NDA (National Democratic Alliance) members, it was decided that as per rule 184 and the adjournment motion, there will be no debate on the Gujarat issue in Parliament. If necessary, debate can take place only under rule 193. Most of the members opined that regional issues should not figure here," said party spokesperson Vijay Kumar Malhotra.

Rule 184 entails voting after the discussion while rule 193 merely allows a debate without a vote.

The BJP's biggest ally, Telugu Desam Party (TDP), said it would continue with its demand for a discussion on this issue in the lower House of Parliament.

"We have to discuss this subject. This is the most important subject. This is a national issue. That's why, the TDP sent a letter to the honourable Deputy Speaker. So the TDP's demand is that this subject may be discussed on priority basis," said Yerran Naidu, leader of the TDP.

If the TDP, which has 28 lawmakers in the 545-member Parliament, were to cut off support, the federal coalition would still command a majority, but would be seriously weakened.(ANI)


MPs' march against Gujarat violence Go to top

New Delhi, Apr 17 (ANI): Lawmakers of socialist and leftist parties took out a march from Parliament on Wednesday to protest against religious violence in Gujarat. Officials say more than 800 people, mostly Muslims, have died in violence, which started on February 27 when a Muslim mob torched a train carrying Hindu activists, burning 59 people to death. But human rights groups put the death toll closer to 2,000 or even higher.

Protestors shouted slogans against the BJP which heads the ruling federal coalition as well as the Gujarat government.

They demanded the sacking of Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi for his inability to contain the religious carnage.

Harkishen Singh Surjeet, general secretary of the Communist Party of India (Marxist), lashed out at the BJP for deciding to continue with Modi.

"They (BJP) want Modi to remain in power. They are not worried about the civilians who are being killed in the state. No steps are being taken to control violence and nab the culprits who are involved in such activities. They have never declared that those guilty of attacking the minorities will be punished," said Surjeet.

The BJP last weekend spurned calls from opposition parties and some allies to fire Modi.

Instead, the BJP urged an early vote in Gujarat where political analysts say the party would sweep back to power on a wave of pro-Hindu sentiment in the state which is deeply polarised along religious lines. The BJP badly needs an electoral win in Gujarat to shore up its national credibility after a recent string of regional routs.

Mulayam Singh Yadav, leader of the Samajwadi Party, accused the BJP of a bias against the country's 120 million Muslims. "Nobody has the right to take law in own hand. Godhra was a heinous incident but the biggest crime is that innocent people are still being killed in the state. All the newspapers are carrying this news. These incidents are something the country's government should be ashamed of," said Yadav.(ANI)


Mamata wary of CPM game plan Go to top

Kolkata, Apr 17 (ANI): Trinamul Congress supremo Mamata Banerjee's decision to bail out the Vajpayee government in the event of a no-trust motion against him notwithstanding her differences with the BJP on Gujarat developments is the logical fallout of the opposition's half-hearted attempts to destabilise the National Democratic Alliance.

Ms Banerjee, who has of late built a personal rapport with Telugu Desam party leader and Andhra Pradesh chief minister Chandrababu Naidu to compel the saffron party to strictly adhere to the NDA's common agenda of governance, is particularly wary of the CPI(M)'s intentions. The Marxists want to create a broad-based alliance of secular parties to bring down the Vajpayee government and thereby pave the way for a mid-term Lok Sabha election.

The Trinamul Congress chair-person, who has to face the CPI(M)'s challenge in the panchayat polls in West Bengal early next year, feels a change of guard at the Centre at the moment will only harm her party's poll prospects.

Ms Banerjee, however, is in no mood to compromise on her party's secular credentials which are absolutely necessary to maintain her support base among the Muslim community. Aware of the misgivings her party's continued association with the BJP may raise in the minds of the minority community, Ms Banerjee has so far refused to budge from her demand for removal of Narendra Modi from the chief ministership of Gujarat and strongly criticised the BJP's decision to go for early Assembly elections in the riot-hit state to exploit communal polarisation among the voters. At the same time the Trinamul Congress leader has kept her options open and appears ready to hold talks with the Prime Minister on Gujarat and other contentious issues.

Ms Banerjee is also well aware of the BJP leaders' move to rope in the support of the Bahujan Samaj party and the AIDMK led by Tamil Nadu chief minister J.Jayalalitha to win the numbers game in Parliament in the event of the TDP and some smaller NDA partners deciding to withdraw support to the ruling coalition.Like the TDP supremo, Ms Banerjee too does not intend to do any thing which may help the opposition to bring down the Vajpayee government and make a snap Lok Sabha election inevitable. It is precisely for this reason that she has taken a clear-cut stand on a possible no-trust motion against the Prime Minister.

The Trinamul Congress has also decided to ignore the feelers sent by Congress president Sonia Gandhi on the possibility of the two parties joining hands to "fight the communal forces represented by the BJP and the Sangh Parivar." Of course, the Trinamul Congress has not found any thing objectionable in Mrs Gandhi's call. But what has really upset her are the Congress high command's renewed attempts to seek the CPI(M)'s help to "strengthen the secular front." Ms Banerjee feels it will not be possible for her party to join forces with the Congress on a political front as long as it remains dependent on the Marxists to capture power in Delhi.

According to informed sources, apart from Gujarat, another factor, which has brought the TDP and Trinamul Congress closer, is the attitude of the Congress and the CPI(M) towards them. While the TDP has been criticised by both the Congress and the Marxists in Andhra Pradesh for its government's performance, Ms Banerjee has often evoked the wrath of the two parties in West Bengal for her party's political programmes.

Like Chandrababu Naidu, the Trinamul Congress leader feels the best way to strengthen her party is to follow an independent line of political action without depending on mainline parties like the BJP and the Congress.

Ms Banerjee, like the TDP chief, believes that regional parties will continue to play a major role in national politics in the coming years as the major political parties have failed to ensure stability at the Centre on their own.

Once the regional parties prove themselves indespensible in national politics, they will be able to fight their adversaries in the respective states more effectively, Ms Banerjee feels.

Gujarat carnage and its political fallout at the Centre have seriously affected Ms Banerjee's plan of action against the ruling Marxists in Bengal. The Trinamul Congress leader, who has accused the CPI(M) of unleashing a "reign of terror in rural Bengal and liquidating her party functionaries before the panchayat polls," will lead a mammoth rally in the city on Saturday, marking the beginning of a state-wide stir.

However, Gujarat developments have been engaging her attention for the past few days with the TDP and some other NDA partners keeping in constant touch with her to evolve a unified strategy. Ms Banerjee, who will go to Delhi in the week-end, intends to re- launch her anti-CPI(M) crusade in Bengal after the budget session of Parliament.(ANI)


A Benazir surprise in store for Musharraf Go to top

New York Apr 17 (ANI): Pakistan Peoples Party chairperson and former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto says she has a surprise for Gen Pervez Musharraf.

Talking to The Nation, she said that Army has no role in Pakistan's politics as the country's interests were damaged during the military regimes, while the country made achievements during political and democratic rule.

In 1965, Indo-Pak war broke out while in 1971, Pakistan was dismembered. "Now we see troops deployment at Pakistan's borders. All this happened during the military regimes. Only a democratic government can pull Pakistan out of the crisis," she said.

On April 30, she said, the entire nation will decide 'No Musharraf No', and 'Go Musharraf Go'. Deserted polling stations will reflect the people's desire.

She said that Gen Ziaul Haq targeted only one party while Musharraf has opened fronts against all parties. "The main issue is the restoration of the Constitution and democracy. Musharraf is continuously violating the Constitution and now referendum is being held putting aside the procedure as envisaged in the Constitution." She said Musharraf wants one house as Army Chief and second house as President.

When asked that there are corruption cases against her and her spouse Asif Ali Zardari and why they don't face trial courts, she said that they do not expect justice from NAB courts. When Asif Ali Zardari is granted bail, he is not released just to pressurise her, she said.

In reply to a question, the former Prime Minister said that she did not damage national exchequer, rather the present government is doing it.

She said that the people of Pakistan did not reject Nawaz Sharif and her. "Our votebank is intact. How can they say that we have no role in politics,' she said. Economic stability is only possible after the restoration of democracy in Pakistan. Meanwhile. Jamaat-e-Islami Chief Qazi Hussain Ahmad, terming the referendum as illegal and unconstitutional, said there was no mention of referendum either in the Supreme Court verdict or in Musharraf's road-map.

Addressing a meeting in Nowshera, the Qazi said the referendum was making mockery of the Constitution and was a threat to the federation.

He said the Supreme Court in its verdict had just ordered handing over power to public representatives before October 2002 and not authorised Musharraf to amend the Constitution.

"Musharraf is an unconstitutional president and will remain unconstitutional even after holding the referendum. We have challenged his presidency in the apex court and would not accept him as president," he added.

He said referendum was an international conspiracy to install a monarch in Pakistan on the pattern of Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Jordan and the UAE to fulfil the US and allies' agenda, but the nation, he claimed, would foil the move on April 30.

The Musharraf cabinet has decided to counter opposition parties by holding rallies and public meetings throughout the country.

Dawn newspaper quoted sources as saying a meeting presided over by Musharraf, briefly discussed new amendments to be made in the Constitution, especially meant for striking a balance in the powers of the president, the prime minister and the chief of the army staff.

It was decided that all ministers would concentrate on their areas to garner public support for the referendum.

According to an official announcement, the meeting reviewed the progress of the referendum campaign and expressed satisfaction over the "overwhelming response" of the general public to the president's call for referendum which was manifest in the huge turnout at all the rallies held so far. (ANI)


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