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Kullu's famous 'international' Dussehra begins
Kullu
(Himachal Pradesh): A large number of devotees
have gathered in Kullu, Himachal Pradesh, to participate
in the week-long Dussehra festival. "We have heard
about it, that is why we are here and I think it is
very colourful and has lot of tradition, said Julia,
a German tourist. During the festival, devotees draw
the chariot of Lord Rama from the Raghunath Temple
to the Dhalpur ground where the idol is placed on
a wooden throne. "We are very big fans of Indian philosophy,
culture and style of life. And I would like to know
that the carrying of idols is very similar to the
Orthodox Church," said Jzina Bitkova, a Russian tourist.
Members of Kullu's erstwhile royal family appear before
the public to perform religious chores associated
with the festival. Traditional dances and massive
processions also form a part of the festival. Kullu
Dussera dates back to the 17th century when King Jaganand
installed an idol of Raghunath on his throne as a
mark of penance. Thereafter, Raghunath came to be
known as the ruling deity of the valley. "Why Dussera
was started. My ancestor was told by somebody that
one Brahmin has got very pure pearls and so he was
asked by the King to bring the pearls. The poor Brahmin
got scared because he had no pearls, so he set himself
on fire. Because of a curse, every time the King started
eating he would see blood in his food. A holyman suggested
that we should bring the idol of Lord Rama from Ayodhya.
Since then, the main King here is Lord Rama," said
Karan Singh, a descendant of the royal family. During
the week long festival, idols of the various Gods
and Goddesses are assembled. Over 250 to 300 idols
are placed before a Lord Rama or Lord Raghunath as
a mark of respect. The Kullu Dussera was declared
an "international festival" in 1972. Since then, it
has acquired a multilingual and multi- cultural identity.
The festival ends with the sacrifice of a buffalo,
a rooster, a lamb, a fish and a crab. Simultaneously,
a huge pile of grass is set afire to symbolise the
burning of Lanka, the kingdom of the Demon King Ravana.
-Oct 3,
2006
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