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Oct 2008
Biofuel-powered aircraft will
take to the skies in three years
London:
The Boeing Company, which is a major aerospace
and defense corporation, has said that biofuel-powered
aircraft could be carrying millions of passengers
around the world within three years. According to
a report in the Guardian, Darrin Morgan, an environmental
expert at the US jet manufacturer, said that the group
was expecting official approval of biofuel use in
the near future. "The certification will happen much
sooner than anybody thought," he said. "We are thinking
that within three to five years, we are going to see
approval for commercial use of biofuels - and possibly
sooner," he added. Morgan added that the aircraft
will not require modification to operate on a blend
of biofuel and kerosene. However, harvesting enough
plant material to meet the industry's needs is the
biggest barrier to mass use of biofuels, according
to Boeing. Fuelling the world's 13,000 commercial
planes with soya bean-based fuel, for example, would
require setting aside the equivalent of the entire
land mass of Europe for soya bean production. "No
technology change is needed from an engine or airframe
point of view," Morgan said. "It's about availability
of the biomass," he added. Boeing expects planes to
operate on a 30 percent blend of biofuel. It also
believes they could operate on a 100 percent blend.
Biofuels are good for the environment because their
ingredients absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere
while they are grown, which balances out the carbon
dioxide that is released when the fuel is burned.
-Oct
27, 2008
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