New Delhi,  June 4, 2009

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Govt to focus on sectors hit by global crisis: President Patil

     New Delhi: President Pratibha Patil on Thursday said the government would focus on sectors like small and medium enterprises (SMEs), exports, textiles, commercial vehicles, infrastructure and housing as they are adversely hit by the global financial meltdown. Presenting the agenda of the second UPA Government at the joint session of Parliament, President Patil said, "The new Government will focus on adversely-affected sectors like infrastructure, exports, SMEs, and housing to restore the growth momentum." In her address, she said the immediate priority of the Government must be to focus on managing the economy to counter the effect of the global slowdown through a combination of sectoral and macro-level policies. "Financing the investment will be a critical constraint and my government is determined to ensure that innovative steps are taken in this area, consistent with medium term strategy of prudent fiscal management," she said. On the foreign investment flows, she said, foreign direct investment needs to be encouraged through appropriate policy. "There is also a need to augment resources in the banking and insurance sectors in order to permit them to serve the needs of society better," she said. On disinvestment, she said, " Every citizen has a right to own the shares of public sector undertakings." "My Government will develop a roadmap for listing and people-ownership of public sector undertakings while ensuring that the Government equity does not fall below 51 per cent," she added. On the social sectors, the President said, "The Government will expand the scope of the National Rural Employment Guarantee scheme, make India slum-free in the next five years and set up higher targets in the second phase of the Bharat Nirman programme." The President said internal security will remain the thrust area of the government with "zero-tolerance" towards terrorism and will tackle it in a "time-bound" manner. "The Government has already prepared a detailed plan to address internal security challenges to be implemented in a time-bound manner," she said. Other priority areas would be concerted action for disadvantaged sections including women, SCs, STs and OBCs, governance reforms, creation and modernisation of infrastructure and capacity addition in key sectors, prudent fiscal management, energy security and environment protection, constructive and creative management with world and promotion of a culture of enterprise and innovations.

Transparency brands Indian political parties  Top
and civil services as most corrupt

     New Delhi: Politicians and civil servants are rated to be the most corrupt persons according to the 2009 Global Corruption Barometer (GCB) released by Transparency International, (TI) the global body monitoring corruption in governance. The Indian chapter of the Transparency International, disclosed this here on Wednesday. The Barometer, a global public opinion survey by the TI found that 58 percent of the Indian respondents identified politicians to be the single most corrupt individuals. Civil servants and allied public officials were rated by 13 percent of respondents as the second most corrupt persons in the country. According to S K Agarwal, Vice Chairman of the Indian chapter of TI, there many politicians and businessmen who have illegally stashed funds in tax havens and nine ministers in the present in the Cabinet have criminal cases pending against them. "This time the number of MPs with criminal record has risen to 152. Among the ministers there are nine persons having a criminal charges against them. During elections there was a demand for the repartitioning of secret account funds to India and that is also reflected and most of the funds belong to politicians and the business community. These are the two important factors in the country," he added. Anupama Jha, Executive Director of the Indian chapter of Transparency International noted that TI is working towards making the citizens aware of the tools to check corruption and the use of modern technology to achieve it. "Some tools are Right to Information, Social Audits, Citizens Charter, e-governance and technologies which can reduce corruptions," she said. The other institutions that were polled vis-à-vis corruption and breeding ground for it included the parliament, state legislatures, the public and private corporate sector and the mass media. At the global level, the TI's Barometer, now in its sixth edition, surveyed 73, 132 people in 69 countries including 12 countries from Asia Pacific. In India, the survey was conducted in five metros- Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai and Bangalore. In the national capital, TI operates from the premises of Lajpat Bhavan, a non-governmental organisation engaged in varied social services such as education and health care.

Chinese made ammunition recovered in Poonch Top

Poonch (J-K): Security personnel recover at least 4,500 rounds of AK-47 ammunition from a militant hideout near Line of Control in Poonch region of Jammu and Kashmir on Wednesday. Acting on a tip-off, the personnel of Special Operation Group (SOG) and 40 Rashtriya Rifles launched a search operation in Mandi area of the district and busted a militant hideout recovering six boxes of ammunitions buried underground. "We have recovered this near LoC . Six boxes of AK-47 rounds were buried under ground. Approximately 4,500 rounds have been recovered by security personnel," said Javed Iqbal Mir, Senior Superintendent of Police, Poonch. Police said that the recovered ammunition bore the stamp of 'Made in China'. This is the third seizure within four-days as earlier on Tuesday and Sunday, the Rashtriya Rifles had busted hideouts in the Poonch region.

Air France plane may have been bombed, says pilot Top

     Paris: An Air France pilot has declared it "highly likely" that flight AF447 may have been blown up by a terrorist bomb. The long-haul captain, speaking on condition of anonymity, dismissed the theory the doomed jet suffered catastrophic electrical failure. He also ruled out suggestions that the pilot of the Rio de Janeiro to Paris flight had tried to land on the sea. The captain spoke as naval teams from Brazil and France scoured three miles of debris in the Atlantic, 750 miles north east of the Brazilian coast. It also emerged Air France received a telephone threat against a flight from Argentina to Paris just four days before AF447 vanished without sending a May Day message. Talking of Monday's tragedy, in which 228 died, the Air France pilot said: "If there was an explosion on board, the wreckage would have been spread over a very wide area, as it was. "So in my opinion there is no other option than the highly likely theory that a bomb went off on the plane - perhaps even a large bomb that destroyed it in mid-air leaving no chance to send a message."

Obama makes a valiant attempt to bring Arab world close to US Top

     Cairo (Egypt): The United States President Barack Obama on Thursday attempted to bridge the gulf between America and the Islamic world by delivering a historical speech aimed at generating confidence, hope and an environment of development with peace among all. US President Barack Obama said that there is need to bring an end to the "cycle of suspicion and discord" between the United States and the Muslim world. Making a keynote speech in Cairo, Obama called for a "new beginning" in ties while admitting that there had been "years of distrust" and said both sides needed to make a "sustained effort... to respect one another and seek common ground". Obama made a number of references to the Koran and called on all faiths to live together in peace. Obama said: "I have come here to seek a new beginning between the United States and Muslims around the world; one based upon mutual interest and mutual respect." Addressing a number of issues concerning the Arab world and America, Obama touched issues comprising war in Iraq, Afghanistan, Al Qaeda, Israel and Palestinians right to exist and many other issues that influence development and peace for all. Expressing his gratefulness to the hospitality of people of Egypt and appreciating the two institutes--Al-Azhar and Cairo University-- for being a source of Egypt's advancement for over a century, Obama said " I am proud to carry with me the goodwill of the American people, and a greeting of peace from Muslim communities in my country: Assalaam Alaykum." "I have come here to seek a new beginning between the United States and Muslims around the world; one based upon mutual interest and mutual respect; and one based upon the truth that America and Islam are not exclusive, and need not be in competition. Instead, they overlap, and share common principles - principles of justice and progress; tolerance and the dignity of all human beings," Obama said. Recognizing that change could not occur overnight and no single speech could eradicate years of mistrust, Obama said: "I am convinced that in order to move forward, we must say openly the things we hold in our hearts, and that too often are said only behind closed doors. There must be a sustained effort to listen to each other; to learn from each other; to respect one another; and to seek common ground. As the Holy Koran tells us, "Be conscious of God and speak always the truth." Obama stated that human history had often been a record of nations and tribes subjugating one another to serve their own interests. Yet in this new age, such attitudes were self-defeating. "Given our interdependence, any world order that elevates one nation or group of people over another will inevitably fail. So whatever we think of the past, we must not be prisoners of it. Our problems must be dealt with through partnership; progress must be shared. That does not mean we should ignore sources of tension. Indeed, it suggests the opposite: we must face these tensions squarely." According to BBC, the White House officials had said the speech was intended to start a process to "re-energise the dialogue with the Muslim world". Obama received a standing ovation at the end of his speech at Cairo University.

Chicken secretly injected with beef, pork waste being sold in Britain Top

      London: Chicken secretly injected with beef and pork waste is being sold across Britain . In a hi-tech fraud run by firms in three EU states, food manufacturers are making bulking agents out of porcine and bovine gristle and bones that help inflate chicken breasts, so that they fetch a higher price. The Food Standards Agency (FSA) using new scientific techniques detected the swindle as the non-chicken material had been so highly processed that it passed standard DNA tests. Thousands of restaurateurs and cafe owners are likely to have been conned into buying chicken containing the powder, which binds water into chicken breasts, while diners have been unwittingly consuming traces of other animals when eating out, The Independent reports. Britain 's two million Muslims, Jews and Hindus are forbidden from eating either pork or beef. Muslims would ordinarily eat halal chicken and Jews kosher chicken sold through approved caterers and butchers. The Hindu Forum of Britain described news of the adulteration, which will be confirmed publicly today, as "shocking and potentially very distressing." The food regulator acknowledged the serious consequences of its findings. "Use of these proteins does not make chicken products unsafe, but it is important that people are given accurate information about their food," the FSA said. The fraud has been taking place for at least the past two years, and still continues because of inaction by the authorities in three EU states, believed to be Germany , Netherlands and Spain . The European Commission rebuffed British demands to ban beef and pork proteins from being added to chicken when first detected in the UK and Ireland in 2001 and 2003.

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