New Delhi,  July 26, 2009

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India enters elite club with launch of nuclear submarine

     Visakhapatnam: India's first nuclear-powered submarine was launched today after Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's wife, Gursharan Kaur cracked the auspicious coconut on the hull of the vessel at the Ship Building Centre here, giving the country a credible three-leg nuclear deterrent and strengthening the attack capability of the Navy. India will now have a nuclear submarine that can slip under water and emerge to strike at a time and place of its choosing, as the country already possessed ground based missiles and aircraft that can deliver nuclear warheads. Gursharan Kaur launched the submarine as per naval traditions. Verses from the Atharva Veda were recited on the occasion. Speaking on the occasion, the Prime Minister said: "The construction of a submarine is a highly demanding task by itself. For the country to develop its first nuclear submarine is a special achievement." "Today, we join a select group of five nations who possess the capability to build a nuclear powered submarine. I am particularly glad that this submarine is the outcome of a productive public-private partnership. Private industry in India has evolved considerably during the last few decades and we should leverage its strengths to achieve our defence goals," he added. "The sea is increasingly becoming relevant in the context of India's security interests and we must re-adjust our military preparedness to this changing environment. Our Navy has a huge responsibility in this regard," Dr. Singh said. He also expressed India's appreciation to Russia for its "consistent and invaluable cooperation," adding that it "symbolizes the close strategic partnership that we enjoy with Russia." He reiterated the government is fully committed to ensuring the defence of national interests and the protection of its territorial integrity. "We will continue to render all support to the constant modernization of our armed forces and to ensuring that they remain at the cutting edge of technology," Dr. Singh said, adding that India does not have any aggressive designs nor does it seek to threaten anyone. "It is incumbent upon us to take all measures necessary to safeguard our country and to keep pace with technological advancements worldwide. It has rightly been said that eternal vigilance is the price of liberty," he said.

     The nuclear submarine is 110 meters in length and 11 meters in width, and has a surface displacement of 6000 tonnes. Navy sources said that work is in progress for building a second nuclear submarine. With Sunday's launch, India enters the exclusive club of five countries comprising US, Russia, France and China, which have capabilities to develop nuclear submarines that operate nuclear submarine with the launch of the top-secret Advanced Technology Vessel (ATV), called silent killers for its ability to remain under water for a long period due to its nuclear-powered engines. The INS Arihant (destroyer of enemies) is a copy of Russian Charlie class nuclear submarine leased in 1980s. The trials of submarine here will prove its nuclear power plant and auxiliary systems before it goes to the Bay of Bengal for sea trials and weapon trials. The INS Arihant will begin its underwater journey from Shipbuilding Centre here. Once submerged, it will undergo two years of extensive trials, first in harbour and then at sea, before formally joining the navy. INS Arihant is a ballistic missile submarine armed with twelve K-15 missiles, each capable of carrying a 500-kg nuclear warhead to a target 750-km away. At present submarines used by the Indian Navy are the diesel electric versions that have to come up to recharge their batteries, increasing their chances of being spotted. For a brief period of three years from 1988-91 India used a nuclear submarine leased by Russia. Since then it has been trying to build one of its own. India will also get couple of nuclear-powered Russian Akula class submarines this year. The INS Chakra, an Akula-2 class nuclear powered attack submarine, is already undergoing sea trials in the Pacific Ocean before coming to India for induction.

IAF copter hit by bullet in Doda, alert sounded Top

     Drass: A bullet was fired at an Indian Air Force (IAF) helicopter flying over the Doda sector in Jammu and Kashmir on Sunday, following which a high alert was sounded in the region. All security forces have been put on alert and a massive security drill has been launched after the incident. Air Officer Commanding, Jammu and Kashmir, Air Marshal J. Chouhan said the air force has put all its flights on high alert and precautions are being taken while flying in J and K. Speaking to the media after laying a wreath at the Kargil war memorial in Doda Air Marshal Chouhan said a hole was created in the tail of the copter by the bullet. Personnel of the Delta Force and Rashtriya Rifles are sanitizing the area to make sure the area is safe. The Indian Air Force provides copters as civilian air support in the Gurez, Kargil, Leh, Kishtwar, and Doda areas. AN-32 and MI-17 copters fly almost regularly for civilian support during the closure of roads due to snowfall or other problems, Air Marshal Chouhan said.

Manmohan Singh pays tribute to Kargil martyrs Top

     New Delhi: Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh on Sunday led the nation in paying homage to the martyrs of the Kargil war on its 10th anniversary. "I join the entire nation in paying homage to the martyrs of the Kargil war. They sacrificed their lives in defence of Indian unity and integrity," Dr. Singh wrote in the visitor's book at Amar Jawan Jyoti. "The best tribute we can pay to the gallant officers and jawans is to dedicate ourselves to the gigantic task of nation building and work steadfastly to protect the unity and integrity of our nation," he added. Dr Singh was accompanied by Defence Minister A K Antony, Navy Chief Admiral Sureesh Mehta, Army Vice Chief Lieutenant General Noble Thamburaj and Air Force Vice Chief Air Marshal P K Barbora. Nearly 500 Indian soldiers died on the snow-capped peaks of Kargil in the campaign to oust hundreds of infiltrators from Pakistan in the summer of 1999.

ESMA invoked against striking doctors in Gujarat Top

     Gandhinagar: The Government of Gujarat on Sunday invoked Essential Services Maintenance Act (ESMA) against the striking resident doctors seeking hike in their stipend. The resident doctors have been on strike for last four days here. "We have invoked ESMA against the striking resident doctors. Now that they are under ESMA, they can be arrested or detained also," said Principal Secretary of Health Ravi Saxena. The State Government also warned that if the doctors continued their strike, steps will be taken to terminate their registration from Monday morning. "We had several rounds of talks with the representatives of the resident doctors but so far they have been adamant, forcing us to terminate them," Saxena said. Meanwhile, the Gujarat Association of Resident Doctors (GARD), in a statement said the doctors are prepared to face the "action to be initiated by the authorities." "We are ready to face any action initiated against us. However, we want the government to resolve the issue by negotiation," GARD said in the statement.

Vice-Admiral Sushil to take charge of southern naval command Top

     Kochi/New Delhi: The Government of India has appointed Vice Admiral Krishnan Nair Sushil as the Flag Officer Commanding in Chief Southern Naval Command with effect from August 31, 2009. He will take over from Vice Admiral Sunil K Damle, who superannuates after 40 years of distinguished service on the same day. Vice Admiral Krishnan Nair Sushil was commissioned into the Indian Navy on January 1, 1973. A submarine branch pioneer, Vice Admiral Sushil was sent to then West Germany for submarine training in the eighties. Vice Admiral Sushil was appointed the commissioning Commanding Officer of the first ever indigenously built submarine, INS Shalki in 1992. He has commanded the frontline destroyers of the Indian Navy, INS Ranvijay and INS Delhi. The Vice Admiral has also served as Director Submarine Operations, Principal Director Personnel, Flag Officer Submarines and Assistant Chief of Naval Staff (Submarine Projects). Son of Krishnan Nair and Bhagirathyamma, Vice Admiral Sushil completed his graduation from University College Thiruvanthapuram in Kerala prior to his joining the Navy. He is married to Letha Sushil and has two daughters, Preethi and Prasida.

Coca-Cola set to launch fizzy milk on the world! Top

     London: This might come as a shocker to the milkman or cows, but Coca-Cola are to launch a range of fizzy milk drinks. Trials of the new product - Vio - started last month in New York where it is being marketed as a refreshment drink, and comes in four "natural" flavours - peach mango, berry, citrus and tropical colada. It sells for about 1.50-pound a bottle, no chilling required. The drink contains skimmed milk mixed with sparking water, flavoured with fruit and sweetened with cane sugar, reports The Times. It was developed by scientists at the firm's laboratories in Atlanta, Georgia. One of Coke's copywriters claims it tastes "like a birthday party for a polar bear". A flavour tester for BevNET.com, a drink industry research site, who tasted the citrus version, said: "It's big on milk flavour and, as a result, has a somewhat creamy body. It didn't seem sweet until you consumed almost a whole bottle." David Cotton, vice-chairman of the Royal Association of British Dairy Farmers, said: "Anything that helps to sell milk is great. If Coca-Cola want to market fizzy milk and give us the odd shilling, we would be very happy."

Buckingham Palace hit by two swine flu cases Top

     London: Swine flu has now reached Buckingham Palace in London, with two cases being reported from there. The outbreak, along with a case reported at Windsor Castle, has led to the Queen's order to crackdown on cleanliness at Royal palaces. The monarch's senior aides have been asked to strictly abide by NHS guidelines, including the isolation of affected individuals to prevent swine flu spreading. The highly contagious virus has thus far hit employees, rather than members of the Royal Family. However, according to reports, one of the infected persons at Buckingham Palace is said to work in the catering department. "Given the speed this thing can spread it was important that anyone with symptoms, particularly around the kitchens, is kept isolated," the News of the World quoted an insider as saying. "We don't escape catching swine flu just because of where we work and everyone has been taking precautions. The last thing any if us wants is for it to spread to the Queen or the Duke of Edinburgh," the insider added. The Queen usually spends the week at Buckingham Palace and weekends at Windsor. However, her aides hope that her risk of contracting swine flu will be reduced by her imminent move to Scottish estate Balmoral, where the monarch will spend the summer. A Palace spokesman said: "As a large and diverse organisation, employing over 1,000 personnel in a number of locations, we accept there are likely to be cases of suspected swine flu. Managers have been briefed to take sensible precautions." Earlier this week, Prince Andrew had to scrap a visit to a factory because of a suspected swine flu outbreak. He was due to officially open a new factory for digger maker JCB in Uttoxeter, Staffs, and present the 40million-pound plant, JCB Heavy Products, with a Queen's Award for Enterprise.

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